A Short Note On Type 2 Diabetes Report - 1290 Words

L1 HSC: Type 2 Diabetes Report Does the ‘Thrifty Gene cause weight gain which subsequently leads to Type-2 Diabetes? Type-2 Diabetes is a serious issue for our community. Type-2 diabetes is a disease that is becoming increasingly prevalent and affects growing numbers of people. In New Zealand there are 240,000 people with diabetes and it is thought that there may be as many as 100,000 individuals with undiagnosed diabetes. It puts an estimated one on five New Zealanders at risk and is the sixth leading cause of death for New Zealanders. It is especially common among Maori and Pacific island communities as well as South Asian people. For reasons that will be further discussed regarding the Thrifty Gene Theory. As the frequency of diabetic diagnoses increases there is a greater and greater health risk to the community as Diabetes can lead to more complicated issues like heart disease, stroke, kidney and neurological damage as well as diseases around eyes, skin and other issues. In 1996 almost 1,500 deaths were attributed to Type 2 Diabetes. At current Type 2 Diabetes kills around 2,500 New Zealanders annually. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, essentially, the body cannot correctly handle glucose in the bloodstream. It occurs when the blood-glucose level of an affected person becomes too high (hyperglycemia). In normal circumstances, the glucose in the bloodstream is regulated by a hormone called Insulin and another called Glucagon. When glucose levels are higher thanShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Type II : A Public Health Problem868 Words   |  4 Pagesthat Diabetes type II is rapidly becoming a public health problem that is attacking epidemic proportions worldwide. In fact, according to an online article by the Washington post titled, â€Å"CDC Says Diabetes Numbers Increasing,† Author Stein, Rob claims that the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has estimated that as of the year 2012, approximately 26 million Americans were clinically diagnosed with type II diabetes. Not to be confused type I diabetes however. Type I diabetes is whereRead MoreCarper, M., Traeger, L ., Gonzalez, J., Wexler, D., Psaros,1150 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferential associations of depression and diabetes distress with quality of life domains in type 2 diabetes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 37, 501-510. http://ezproxy.deakin.edu.au/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=ccmAN=103944893site=ehost-livescope=site The article by Carper et al. (2014) discusses a research study, with the aim to establish domains of quality of life (QOL) that are significant for adults with diabetes and depressive symptoms and to determineRead MoreWeight Diet Can Cure Type 2 Diabetes Essay1469 Words   |  6 Pages700 calorie diet can cure type 2 diabetes Behind the Headlines Tuesday March 22 2016 Crash dieting is commonly used instead of healthy lifestyle adjustment â€Å"A crash diet lasting just eight weeks can reverse type 2 diabetes, experts have found,† was stated in NZ herald. For eight weeks, 30 participants with type two diabetes mellitus (T2DM) took part in a research study where they were fed only 600-700 calories per day of diet shakes and some vegetables. This was followed by two weeks of isocaloricRead MoreBest Of The Best- Biggest Loser And Dash Diet Compared1166 Words   |  5 PagesBest of the Best- Biggest Loser and DASH Diet compared. So we have in our winners. In a list of 35 popular diets for a study carried out by US News and World Report magazine the expert opinion of assembled experts gave us the verdict of The Biggest Loser diet and the DASH diet as being the best diet for diabetics, in both helping individuals to prevent the disease or for those who already have it, reversing it. But is there really a best of the best. Amongst these two champions, is there yet aRead MoreThe Importance Of The Biopsychosocial Model : Diabetes1351 Words   |  6 Pages The Importance of the Biopsychosocial Model: Diabetes Nicolle Steiner Patient Interview Mercy College Professor Cashin October 6, 2017 Abstract: For many years the biomedical approach has been the golden standard in healthcare, but this approach lacks many important factors. While the biomedical approach takes into consideration the biological aspect of a disease, it fails to address the importance of psychological and social factors when treating a patient. This paper comparesRead MoreThe Importance Of The Biopsychosocial Approach : Treating Diabetes1498 Words   |  6 Pages The Importance of the Biopsychosocial Approach: Treating Diabetes Nicolle Steiner Patient Interview Mercy College Professor Cashin October 6, 2017 Abstract: For many years the biomedical approach has been the gold standard in healthcare, but this approach lacks many important factors. While the biomedical approach takes into consideration the biologic aspect of a disease, it fails to address the importance of psychological and social factors when treating a patient. This paperRead MoreWhy Is It Emotional For Him?2994 Words   |  12 Pageswhy I chose something emotional as my topic, something I know can and does affect millions and millions of people across the globe- diabetes. My fellow peers may ponder, â€Å"Why is it emotional for him?† Well because, many of my dearest and closest family members have been severely affected by this horrendous condition, and it strikes a deep fear in me that one day diabetes might take its toll on me and my life. The first prime example would be my grandfather. I always loved my grandpa, we used to go fishingRead MoreSurgeon General Project: Childhoudd Obesity1734 Words   |  7 Pagesincreas ed more than threefold. In 2003-2006, 16.3% of children and adolescents aged 2 – 19 years were at or above the 95th percentile and 31.9% were at or above the 85th percentile for age and sex based on the 2000 CDC growth charts.† (SBM). Below in Figure 1 taken directly from the CDC, is a chart helping put into perspective the dramatic increase of child and adolescent obesity from 1963 – 2008. On a positive note however, according to the Journal of the American Medical Association using NHANESRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effect On Children s Wellbeing And Health999 Words   |  4 Pagestermed as overweight. However, the â€Å"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention† defines the BMI that is higher or equal to 90th percent as obesity. A published table is in place that determines and computes this in children of all ages. According to a report by the â€Å"US Preventive Service Task Force†, it is not a requirement for all children recording higher body mass index to consider losing weight. Although higher body mass index can be an indication of weight issues, it does not provide good differentiationRead MoreLife Expectancy For Australia s Rising Epidemic Of Obesity1046 Words   |  5 Pages It has been estimated that by 2031, 3.3 million Australians will have been diagnosed with the incurable type 2 diabetes (Diabetesaustralia.com.au, 2013). Australi a’s biggest killer, Coronary heart disease (CHD) was responsible for 13.6% of all Australian deaths recorded in 2012 (Abs.gov.au, 2012). One catalyst for CHD and Diabetes is Australia’s rising epidemic of obesity. During this report, obesity will be covered, and why is it a current health issue in Australia, the problems associated with

Globalization A Continuation of Western Imperialism Essay...

In ancient times the opulent and civilized found it difficult to defend themselves against the poor and the barbarous nations; in modern times the poor and barbarous nations find it difficult to defend themselves against the opulent and civilized. -Adam Smith During a recent visit to Jamaica, I observed a number of resorts that themed their golf courses and pools after the old sugar plantations of the island. As the sun-burnt American and British children splashed among the recreation of the old mill, local Jamaicans in floral uniforms served drinks to the adults lounging by the pool. The association between the plantation and the modern resort did not appear to disturb the tourists relaxing in the sun. And why should it? This is†¦show more content†¦We know that in the centuries following Columbuss discovery of the New World (of which Jamaica was a part), a monstrous new networking of power and trade developed between Europe, Africa and the Americas. Originally motivated by ; evangelical missions of proselytization and the search for resources, European travelers traversed the Atlantic and often enslaved and killed the people they discovered on the other side. The explorers regarded both the indigenous people and their natural e nvironment as commodities to be utilized for their own advancement. Although we believe that we have moved beyond these practices today, we continue to benefit from the seeds that these practices have sown. The sheer belief that a person or a resource can be bought and sold, owned and discovered has not left us. It continues to infect our current global systems from those of international corporate relations and trade to the conduct of pleasure seeking tourists. According to anthropologist Carlo Cippolla, When Albuquerque attacked Malacca in 1511 he told his officers that they had to exert themselves in battle because of two reasons: the great service we shall perform to the lord in casting the Moors out of the country. †¦and the service we shall render to the King Don Manoel in taking this city because it is the source of all the spiceries and drugs (Cippolla 1) During the ensuing battles and confrontations the nativeShow MoreRelatedThe Dark Side Of Globalization1191 Words   |  5 PagesNormandin Week One: The Dark Side of Globalization While globalization can be defined and described a multitude of ways, the concept of globalization encompasses a system in which global interdependence and awareness has increased (Robertson, 1992: 8) at an exponential rate. Our connections to each other and to events that happen in diverse locales is rapidly intensifying (Giddens, 1990: 64). The pace at which these changes have occurred have been alarming and have been difficult to adjust to (LercheRead MoreGlobalization as Neo Colonialism1069 Words   |  5 PagesGlobalization as Neo Colonialism When in the 1950s and 60s, most colonized countries and territories across the world threw off the yolk of colonialism, there was tremendous hope and anticipation that a new era of hope, independence, freedom and self – determination was about to unfold. In most cases, it was with great reluctance that the colonial masters granted independence to their erstwhile colonies from where they had for generations held the total control that had enabled them to exploitRead MoreBy Outlining the Current Global Political Economy, Discuss to What Extent the Current Global Political Economy Undermines National Development in the South.4509 Words   |  19 PagesTABLE OF CONTENT EXPLANATION AND DEFINITION OF TERMS 03 INTRODUCTION 04 HISTORICAL CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION 05 †¢ THE CURRENT GLOBAL POLITICAL ECONOMY 06 IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE NATIONAL DEVELOPEMENT IN THE SOUTH 07 †¢ IMPERIALISM AND GLOBALIZATION 08 †¢ SOCIAL AND CULTURAL IMPACT 07 †¢ POLITICAL AND ECONOMICAL IMPACT 07 CONCLUSION 09 BIBLIOGRAPHY 10 EXPLANATION ANDRead MoreComparison Of Old World Imperialism And Globalization2577 Words   |  11 Pagescomparison of old-world Imperialism and Globalization reveal about the two systems? â€Å"In Globalization 1.0, which began around 1492, the world went from size large to size medium. In Globalization 2.0, 1800-2000, the era that introduced us to multinational companies, it went from size medium to size small. And then around 2000 came Globalization 3.0, in which the world went from being small to tiny.† This quote by Friedman reflects the widely held view- that contemporary globalization is not a new phenomenonRead MoreHow will History Judge the Events of September 11, 2001?1880 Words   |  7 Pageshistory judge the events of September 11, 2001 as acts of unwarranted terrorism, or as the retaliatory acts of Islamic patriots and freedom fighters? There has been much speculation as to the root cause of 9/11. Most Americans, and indeed much of the Western World view that these were unwarranted acts of outright terrorism that justified the â€Å"War on Terror† in response. However, to many in the rest of the world, especially those living in predominantly Muslim countries, the events leading up to and includingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Going Ashore By Jumpha Lahiri1613 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual. Hema clings to the familiarity of arranged marriage as a product of her upbringing and cultural background instead of a life of probable instability with the nomadic Kaushi k. Jumpha Lahiri’s â€Å"Going Ashore† tells the story of tragedy from a western perspective, however, how is the ending viewed once the scope is broadened? It is simple to respond with an alternate plan of action in agreement with one’s particular cultural standards. Although the loss of Kaushik and the friendship they sharedRead MoreGlobalization: New Form of Colonization2157 Words   |  9 PagesGlobalization: A New Form of Colonization After the Second World War, a decolonization process took place - for previously slaved and colonized nations - supposedly ending almost four centuries of slavery and exploitation. It was followed by the end of the cold war and the beginning of a new era: Globalization. Although there is no exact definition of the word globalization, some experts believe that â€Å"the process of globalization not only includes opening up of world trade, development of advancedRead MoreThe Fall Of The Soviet Union2069 Words   |  9 Pagesyear 2000 as the end of one period in history and the beginning of another. The year 2000 proves to be a cut-off date in history because it explicitly shows a shift toward the continuing globalization and integrations of economies, politics, people, and cultures all around the world. This process of globalization leads to increasing interdependence among countries and growing influence of the United States of America, which during this time period was the only su perpower left in the world. By 1991Read MoreRole of Globalization in Modern Economy5326 Words   |  22 PagesTHE ROLE OF GLOBALIZATION IN THE MODERN ECONOMY GLOBALIZATION DEFINED Over the past several decades, the economies of the world have become increasingly linked, through expanded international trade in services as well as primary and manufactured goods, through portfolio investments such as international loans and purchases of stock, and through direct foreign investment, especially on the part of large multinational corporations. At the same time, foreign aid has increased much less in real termsRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 PagesGLOBALIZATION AND IT EFFECTS ON CULTURAL INTEGRATION: THE CASE OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC. INTRODUCTION I. AN OVERVIEW. With the growing standards of the world and the existing concepts and complexities in political, economic and socio-cultural ideologies, man has always and continuously pondered over the aspects of his nature. Unity, equality, trade and commerce are at the forefront of mans complexities. With these thoughts in mind, man has moved through history trying to satisfy his desires

PLate Tetonics Essay Example For Students

PLate Tetonics Essay When Albert Einstein proposed his Theory of Relativity it was not accepted immediately but eventually over time and after some debate it became a replacement for the idea of physical mechanics formulated by Isaac Newton to explain the motion of large bodies in the presence of gravity. Relativity did not totally discredit Newtonian Mechanics but it did raise new questions and could prove certain things that Newton could not. There were questions, critics, and proponents of the new idea but it came in time and after much debate. Shifting from one theory to another after the original idea has existed and been accepted for so long never sits well with scientists. This same shift of ideas is true for Alfred Wegener and his theory of Pangaea and plate tectonics. Wegeners theories gave a plausible explanation for the presence of the same species of fossils found on two different continents. His theory refuted the current theory of huge land bridges that connected the continents. This shift from one idea to another, according to Thomas Kuhn, is considered a paradigm shift. Kuhn said, a paradigm is term that relates closely to Normal Science. Normal science being research firmly based upon one or more past scientific achievements, achievements that some particular scientific community acknowledges for a time as supplying the foundation for its further practice (Kuhn p.159). In the sense of scientific discoveries a paradigm is considered an example of a model formed by the theories presented by a scientist. Wegeners theory of plate tectonics and continental drift is an example of a Kuhn paradigm shift because it took an original idea that was believed to be true and expanded on it to form a new theory and model that is still followed today. The current theory on plate tectonics is the theory that Earths outer layer is made up of plates, which have moved throughout Earths history. The theory explains the how and why behind mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes, as well as how, long ago, similar animals could have lived at the same time on what are now widely separated continents. Perhaps initiated by heat building up underneath the vast continent, Pangaea began to rift, or split apart, around 200 million years ago. Oceans filled the areas between these new sub-continents. The landmasses continued to move apart, riding on separate plates, until they reached the positions they currently occupy. One theory is that convection within the Earths mantle pushes the plates causing them to rift moving the continents and hitting other plates causing mountains to form and earthquakes to occur. Exploration of the ocean floor was the proof Wegener needed to prove his theory about plate tectonics and how it affected the movement of the continents. The original theory for the presence of organisms on two separate continents was huge land bridges that connected one continent to the other. These bridges disappeared after huge amounts of ice melted and filled the ocean with more water. The land bridges sunk under the water and the higher elevated areas are what can be seen today. Wegener concluded that the land bridges were not the cause for organisms to be present on two continents separated by an ocean. He believed that the Earth and all its continents were one large land mass at one time and he called it Pangaea. He concluded that the continents were all connected and that explained how fossilized organisms are present in Africa and South America. He explained the position of the continents current location from Pangaea with his theory of continental drift. Continental drift theory says the continents moved and the moving plates under the Earth folding up and causing cracks in the Earths crust formed mountains. Wegener knew his ideas were more believable than land bridges but he could not find proof to make his theory believable. Wegener displayed his content for the scientists who did not want to accept his new theory in his book, The Origins of Continents and Oceans (4th edition) when he said:Scientists still do not appear to understand sufficiently that all earth sciences must contribute evidence toward unveiling the state of our planet in earlier times, and that the truth of the matter can only

The Ideal Culture of the Organization

Organizational culture can be defined as a discipline under organizational behavior and management studies which describes attempts to critically take a look at how psychology, attitudes, experiences, beliefs and values within people exist in the same organization as employees influences their day to day duties and output (Watson, 2006 p.26).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Ideal Culture of the Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There are various groups and individuals who interact daily within an organization and organizational culture plays a very huge part towards ensuring the way this organizations handle certain situations. Strong organizational cultures are often described as very useful they are aligned towards organizations values making it quite easy for an organization to achieve its strategic targets. Conversely a weak organizational culture is somehow considered to be detached because i t is not properly aligned with organizational values and managers may often be forced to coerce individuals into doing what is considered necessary for the organization to achieve its strategic intentions. Managers often act as the head of strategy in an organization and it is often their duty to inspire and lead individuals in order for the overall objectives of the organization to be realized. When managers realize that individuals/employees of the organization operate in a manner that is injurious to the organization they may often be forced to initiate change of behavior so that they can ensure that employees operate and behave in such a way that the their psychology, attitudes, experiences, beliefs and values are streamlined within the corporate goals of the company (Watson, 2006 p.68). For example, an organization like Google is known to be an organization with a very strong corporate culture which demands that employees give their best to their company through innovation, thi s culture has enabled Google to be able to recruit the best minds from the labor market and place them into groups which have enabled the management be able to work with them and closely monitor their contribution towards Google’s strategic ambitions. (Burrell Morgan, 1979) The good culture of Google has enabled employees embrace diversity within the corporate workspace, secondly the culture has allowed for employees to operate enthusiasm while carrying out project, through developing strong coordination and communication frameworks within the organization.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These features have enabled the organizational remain active among the highest performing organizations within the internet business expanding their product portfolio at a fast rate. Just by looking at Google’s business model and how their corporate culture has played a big r ole towards ensuring commercial success, managers have understood that organizational culture plays a very big role towards ensuring the level of output and quality of work within and organization (Watson, 2006 ) A strong organizational culture is one which automatically and positively shapes the behavior of employees and ensures that every effort made by employees is made with the intention of maximizing output and increasing competitive position of the organization. Thus managers have been able to develop training programs and change initiatives that will ensure that organizational culture of employees will be slowly and gradually molded until the ideal culture of the organization is arrived at and this way the organization will be able to achieve its own targets (Watson, 2006 ). It is thus necessary that organization continuously evaluate and analyze their corporate culture this is because this will enable managers be able to initiate programs that will urge employees to change t heir behavior voluntarily rather than use coercion and bureaucratic methods to force certain behavior among employees. Reference Burrell, G. Morgan, G., 1979. Sociological Paradigms and Organizational Analysis. London: Heinemann. Watson, T., 2006. Organising and managing work. 2nd edn. London: Penguin. This essay on The Ideal Culture of the Organization was written and submitted by user Giana Russo to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.