A Short Note On Cause And Effect Essay - 1266 Words

Louijuste 1 Sheluna Louijuste Professor Orsini Cause Effect Essay April 16, 2016 My Name is Petty Krueger My sister, Jennifer, first attempted to assassinate me when I was a newborn. She crept into my room and shoved a lemon slice into my mouth. It split my lip, and startled me awake. When my mother heard the commotion, she quickly came into the room and separated us, saving my life. Even though this event happened before I could even remember it, I still make sure to bring it up every argument between Jennifer and I. Why am I so petty? After reading the article on Frank Sulloway’s research, I realized I am petty because I was a laterborn. As the youngest of 5, finding a niche in the family was very hard for me. But because I am a laterborn, I am â€Å"more open to experience [...] in finding an unoccupied niche (Boynton 73). † This is true, because I have managed to find an unconventional coupe in the family. As the petty child, I tend to stand out from my other siblings. My older honorary firstborn of a sister Jennifer was the smart one. Even though I was my class valedictorian, an honor student and won a scholarship, she still somehow manages to hold the family title as the smart kid. My oldest sister Estephania is a honorary laterborn, stealing the role of the ‘youngest’ from me. There is this stereotype that being the youngest means we are supposed to be the irresponsible and reckless. But that isn’t me. My oldest sister is constantly in trouble and needs some form ofShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming : Causes, Effects And Remedies1748 Words   |  7 Pages Home About Us Publish Your Essay Content Quality Guidelines Disclaimer Privacy Policy Contact Us 1309 Words Essay on Global Warming: Causes, Effects and Remedies by Vishal Global warming is the greatest challenge facing our planet. It is, in fact, the increase in the temperature of the earth’s neon- surface air. It is one of the most current and widely discussed factors. 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Idiomatic Phrasal Verb Meanings - Advanced ESL Quiz

Analysis of McDonalds Operation Management - 606 Words

McDonalds Operations Management: McDonalds Corporation had developed to become the leading fast-food chain of restaurants since its inception to the extent that it serves more than 47 million customers across the globe on a daily basis. The corporation is the largest global food-service retailer since it has over 30,000 local restaurants that serve approximately 52 million people in over 100 countries every day. One of the critical factors attributed to the success of McDonalds global business is operations management, which focuses on the careful control of processes that are used in manufacturing and distribution of goods and/or services. Operations management is generally described as the planning, arrangement, and control of activities that change raw materials or an organizations input into finished products and services. The overall activities covered by operations management include the creation, development, manufacture, and distribution of products. The concept also relates to various activities such as inventory control, controlling purchases, quality control, logistics, storage, and evaluation (Operations Management in McDonalds, n.d.). Since operations management covers the entire operations in an organization, it mainly focuses on the efficiency and effectiveness of the firms processes. Throughout its restaurants across the globe, McDonalds Corporation consists of various operations that are associated with the overall strategy of the company. Some ofShow MoreRelatedMcdonalds Operations Management Essay1145 Words   |  5 Pagesand time in the operation management department of the business. This report will focus on the business, McDonald’s and what practices they have put in place to ensure that they are producing their products efficiently and sustainably. 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The popular chain is well-known for its Big Macs, Quarter Pounders, and Chicken McNuggets. Most of its outlets are free-standing units, but McDonalds also has many units located in airports and retail areas. PRODUCTS McDonalds is proud to offer aRead MoreProduct Design Development and Product Lifecycle Analysis of McDonalds Corporation811 Words   |  3 PagesProduct Design, Development and Product Lifecycle Analysis of McDonalds Corporation McDonalds competes in one of the most mercurial and fast-changing industries there are, where product lifecycles must be aligned both to rapidly changing customers preferences and tastes. 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The Crime Of Gun Control - 1632 Words

Is there a more heinous act than to kill a child? After an event like a school shooting, our anger drives us to seek different ways to prevent a similar event from ever happening again. In an attempt to do so, we focus on guns as the cause of the problem and try to put more regulations in place. Who would not want regulations on gun ownership and establish places where guns are prohibited, like schools, if it would prevent or help reduce these crimes from happening? However, statistics have shown that gun regulations are ineffective in reducing gun related crimes and may actually increase the occurrence of them, ultimately leading to an increasing death toll. The gun is not committing the crime; it is the person pulling the trigger.†¦show more content†¦After doing more research on this topic, I have to agree with the latter. People have been lobbying for more gun control laws recently following â€Å"mass shooting† events, to prevent these gun related crimes, bu t their effort is misdirected. A gun is a tool in the hands of a killer. It is a means to construct violence, but it is not the cause of violence. â€Å"There are no dangerous weapons. There are only dangerous men.† -Robert A. Heinlein (Guns). Putting more legislation in place to regulate guns will be a futile attempt at reducing gun related crime, because the gun is not the cause of these acts. Three gun laws currently in place have illustrated this fact. The Gun Control Act of 1968 makes it illegal for â€Å"felons, fugitives, illegal drug users, adjudicated mental defectives, illegal aliens, those dishonorably discharged from the armed forces and those who have renounced U.S. citizenship† from being able to possess any firearm (Crooker 90). This law says that felons cannot possess a firearm and yet a majority of those responsible for these crimes are repeat offenders (Gun facts). It also indicates that people with mental illnesses cannot have a gun, but there h ave been several shootings that involved the mentally ill. Any school shooting or other â€Å"mass shooting† event would show this fact. No sane individual would go and kill large amounts of people. It is against the law for these kinds of people to own guns, but

The American Disabilities Act ( Ada ) - 2583 Words

The American Disabilities Act (ADA) defines disabled workers as individuals who have â€Å"physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, have a record of such an impairment, or are regarded as having such an impairment†. Such impairments substantially limit major life activities such as seeing, hearing, speaking, walking, breathing, performing manual tasks, learning, caring for oneself, and working (ada.gov). In contrast, the definition of disability used by income support programs such as Social Security Disability Insurance and SSI is much narrower and is restricted to individuals who, because of a physical or mental impairment expected to last at least one year or to result in death, are unable†¦show more content†¦Of these people, five million needed the assistance of others to perform such an activity. Over fifteen million adults have difficulties with one or more instrumental activities of daily living, including doin g housework, using the phone and preparing meals. Of these, nearly twelve million required assistance. About eight million people have difficulty seeing, including 2.0 million who are blind or unable to see. Almost eight million people experienced difficulty hearing, including one million whose difficulty was severe. Roughly thirty million had difficulty walking or climbing stairs, or used a wheelchair, cane, crutches or walker, and about twenty million people had difficulty lifting and grasping. Seven million adults also reported being frequently depressed or anxious such that it interfered with ordinary activities (census.gov). While some people live with significant disabilities and severe health conditions that render them unable to work, millions of individuals can and do work despite their disabilities. The Department of Labor reported in June 2014 that only about nineteen percent of disabled Americans were employed, compared to almost seventy percent of non-disabled workers. Though disabled Americans comprise twenty percent of the overall population, they are twice as likely to be unemployed as their nondisabled counterparts. For those who are employed, research provides evidence

Case Study of Elvis Presley Essay Example For Students

Case Study of Elvis Presley Essay The Case Study of Elvis Presley Kelly Cobban University of Phoenix The Case Study of Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley was a wildly known performer from the 19th century. With this fame comes the public display of every aspect of his personal life, the good as well as the bad. Anyone who has knowledge of Mr. Presley also knows that he died of a drug overdose while sitting on the toilet of his bathroom in Graceland but what many do not know is the discrepancy behind the details of exactly why. Substance abuse covers a wide range of substances. Any brain-affecting substance is classified as a drug and this includes caffeine and nicotine on top of alcohol (Hansell Damour, 2008). Due to this the DSM IV-TR classifies substance abuse as substance related disorders. Mr. Presley died of such a disorder. Elvis Presley Elvis Presley is viewed by many to be the â€Å"King of Rock and Roll† and his charisma and music left an impression on music forever (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). Through the fame he acquired he also brought his personal life into the spotlight as well. He was very attached with his mother who died from hepatitis and had a drinking problem herself and bouts of depression with fits of anger separating them (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). His relationship with his father was strained because of the jail term he served when he was just a child (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). Many count the separation and finally divorce from his wife, Priscilla Beaulieu, as his downfall because he simply gave upon life and his behavior took a turn for the worse. He began more dangerous behavior of sleeping around, his sleep schedule was reversed so that he would sleep during the day and party all night, and he began to use drugs heavily (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). Many knew of his substance abuse problem due to the fact that he would show up to concerts drunk and break out into laughing fits or cancel shows altogether due to drug use (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). His behavior fluctuated from highly irrational to depressed (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). He also displayed abnormal behavior through spending money without regard to anything or anyone and then donating the purchases right after (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). During the last three years of his life he was prescribed over 19,000 doses of various prescription medications, such as codeine, morphine, Valium, Quaaludes, and Demerol and his reason for these drugs was tooth problems (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). The discrepancy as to the cause of death comes from various physicians. The coroner that performed the autopsy ruled the cause of death as cardiac arrhythmia and stated the amounts of drug within his body were too low to state drug overdose as the cause (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). However the toxicology report states that he died from polypharmacy or the use of too medications by a single patient and many use this to dispute the initial cause of death (Meyer, Chapman, Weaver, 2009). Whatever the reason as to the cause of death drugs played a vital role in the event. DSM IV-TR The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV-TR) is the manual used by those in the field to diagnose mental disorders among the population. The last major revision was done back in 1994 and since the next copy, DSM-V, is not set to appear until 2012 a text revision was done in 2000 to give us the current reference of DSM IV-TR (APA, 2010). It is within this reference that the definitions are given to diagnose an individual with substance abuse. .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .postImageUrl , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:hover , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:visited , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:active { border:0!important; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:active , .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05 .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ae203a1db3ffc4b8c7a54f3830cbf05:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The theme of Guy de Maupassant story The Necklace EssayDue to the fact that there is no black and white definition of such disorders this manual gives the foundation for what needs to be present to give an accurate diagnosis. Substance Abuse Drug abuse or what are otherwise known as substance related disorders in the DSM IV-TR, is a major problem among the population of the United States of America (Hansell Damour, 2008). To classify major, at least one quarter of the population will, at some point in their lifetime, meet the criteria for substance abuse disorders which makes substance misuse the most common of all mental disorders within the DSM IV-TR (Hansell Damour, 2 008). Everyone within this country will be personally affected by a substance related disorder in their lifetime and with such a staggering topic that places economic and social price in the billions, individuals need to look into ways of providing help to those in need (Hansell Damour, 2008). The DSM IV-TR has two classifications for diagnoses of substance use. The first, and less severe, is substance abuse and is roughly similar to addiction (Hansell Damour, 2008). The second is substance dependence and in order to distinguish between the two one must become aware of the three C’s (Hansell Damour, 2008). These criteria describe three features of a pathological drug relationship: a pattern of ongoing use of a substance despite experiencing negative consequences, a pattern of compulsive use (that is, significant time and resources are devoted to the substance), and a loss of control over use of the substance, such as using the substance in greater amounts or with greater frequency than intended (Hansell Damour, 2008, p. 314). Substance abuse consists of the first C whereas substance dependence contains all three (Hansell Damour, 2008). Through these criteria one can see why substance related disorders affect so many within this country and have a profound impact on so many others. Conclusion Elvis Presley died at a young age by today’s standards and he also has a mental disorder classified by the DSM IV-TR as a substance abuse disorder. The DSM IV-TR is the reference manual that is currently in place to assist those in the psychology field to place diagnoses on individuals. According to this text, substance related disorders are classified as the most common of all mental disorders out there. In order to determine which level of substance use the individual has one must beware of the three C’s. Mr. Presley had the second and most severe of the two levels: substance dependence. Due to this dependency it cost him his life. References American Psychological Assiciation, 2010. DSM IV-TR the current manual. Retrieved May 16, 2010 from http://www. psych. org/mainmenu/research/dsmiv/dsmivtr. aspx Hansell, J. Damour, L. (2008). Abnormal psychology (2nd ed. ). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Meyer, R. , Chapman, L. K. , Weaver, C. M. (2009). Case studies in abnormal behavior. (8th ed). Boston: Pearson/Allyn Bacon

Crime and the Media free essay sample

To what extent is the medias portrayal of crime balanced and accurate? The essay will consider how accurately the media portrays crime, this will entail what types of crime stories they report on, whether or not those stories are biased, the impact they have on the publics perception of crime and the actual reality of crime in Australia. When we talk about the media we are not Just referring to one specific example of media, but many different types. The most common forms of media people talk about today are the newspapers; a form of print media, television and the nternet; a visual form of electronic media, and the radio; a verbal form of electronic media. There are other, minor forms of media including magazines, local newsletters and blogs but there isnt much attention given to them. In every media outlet there are Journalists and reporters who gather the information to be presented and then present it in the various different ways. Then behind them you have the powerful moguls (David Baker, 2010; CRJIOOI unit book p. 59) who control the media, although to get information on world issues, Australia generally relies on other sources like the American and I-JK media outlets. Depending on the media outlet, different crime related stories will be reported on. For example, a television or newspaper article will generally only choose a story that they have visual images for, whereas the radio stations do not use visuals and so can report on more stories. Generally though, all forms of media report on the same types of crime stories, the ones which have a certain amount of controversy, excitement or are Just horrifying so as to get the public interested or intrigued enough to listen, buy or watch it. This generates the majority of the medias revenue nd, in my opinion, most parts of the media are Just in it for the money. The majority of stories reported in the media, about crime, have something to do with violence or aggressiveness. Eg. Murder, assault and rape. However, corporate, white collar and political crime is largely neglected or put into a tiny insignificant part of a report because it does not sell as well. From that you could draw the conclusion that television and newspapers are somewhat biased in their approach to reporting crime and the types of crime they report. That being said, there are some restraints put upon some parts of the media which estrict what they can and cannot report on. Over the years criminologists have been able to determine that reporters and Journalists work to three kinds of restraints; Technical, Practical and Ideological. Chan 1987; Grabosky Wilson 1989; Ward 1995; Israel 1998; Brown 2003; Jawkes 2004; Crime and Justice: A Guide to Criminology, 3. 10) when a Journalist or reporter is putting together a story they have to meet the needs of the media outlet they are working for. For example, a television news program will want a visual image to go with what they are saying, but this annot always be done so they may choose not to report that particular story in detail and might add it as a small one minute story, if it is important enough, otherwise they will probably Just leave it out all together. A story also nas to be relatively easy to understand, generally in terms of goodies and baddies. (David Baker, 2010; CRJIOOI unit book p. 60) Television shows are less likely to report on a complex story that may be difficult to understand for the majority of the public because people would lose interest in it and turn to another channel. Due to the recent Global Financial Crisis ost media outlets have had to reduce the number of reporters and investigative journalists they can hire to do all the dirty work of digging around for useful information. This means that they have to rely more on media releases put out by the police and other influential bodies such as parliament and the courts and that they are somewhat limited in what they can report on. It would take too many of their valuable resources to follow along with a long and intricate story of major fraud or corruption case than it would to follow along with a bashing in the streets of Melbourne. Increasingly over the years the media have been adding a certain amount of entertaining properties to their news broadcasts and stories coined by the term Infotainment. By making news entertaining they will get more followers which will generate more revenue and so this is Just a money making scheme which brings about some ethical questions about the exploitation of crime for entertainment and profit. (Gerry Bloustien Mark Israel 2006; Crime and Justice: A Guide to Criminology, 3. 30) Stories related to crime sell well, no matter what medium they ome through, whether it be books or a newspaper article because, in my opinion, there is something interesting, intriguing and exciting about people going against the law and we want to know what happens to them. Television has become all about the ratings so they make a big hype about the stories they will be covering in future broadcasts in the hope that they will get people wanting to watch them. Obviously, because there is not going to be a major crime related story to report on every day, shows like A Current Affair try and expose people and businesses by using hidden equipment in their clothing. One such story on the 6th of April this year is a prime example of this. The story was on a car suspension company called Pedders and they revealed that this company had been scamming thousands of dollars from people going in for their $14 dollar suspension check and telling them they needed to replace major car parts. It turns out however that this story was not in its entirety, true. Many people on public forums have said that they have used Pedders and nothing like this has happened. When the media do stories like this Just to make news because there is nothing worth reporting on and they want money it becomes iased and we may not get the whole story, Just the side they want us to see. Peoples perception of crime varies widely, some people believe that we are being inundated and overrun by crime in Australia, Melbourne in particular, whereas other believe that it really is not that bad and there are places in the world that are far worse off than us, El Salvador in South America for one. The amount of actual crime cannot be different no matter which point of view you have so why is there so much difference in our perceptions of crime? It has to do with the way in which the media eport on crime and the way they portray it in their stories. Without access to accurate crime statistics most people will Just take what the media says about the subject as the truth because they nave little or no knowledge on the topic and t media seems like it does. The media is always reporting on crime and the victims of crime so the people, who watch, listen or read the different mediums may get the idea that Australia is vastly becoming a country where there is crime around every corner and you cannot trust anybody you do not know. It is very unlikely that you will pen up a newspaper these days without ever seeing a story about somebody committing a crime. Because of the excessive media coverage of crime and the way in which they cover it -to make it seem far more dramatic and exciting- they are increasing the fear of crime the public have. This fear of crime which has stemmed from the media attention it receives has been studied and some interesting conclusions have been drawn from these studies. The amount of concern or fear people show is related to where they live; high or low crime region, who you are; young old, male female (Chilvers 1999) and that the ajority of people are more fearful of situations that may arise outside of the home than in the home (Hale 1996). All are valid conclusions but the last one is intriguing. Although you would think that this can be explained easily by saying peoples homes are places where they believe they are safe and secure from crime and its effects. This statement is in all intents and purposes valid, however there may be more to it than that. Due to privacy laws, the media does not have access to peoples homes and so can rarely report on crimes in the home. Everyone knows that crimes do occur ithin peoples homes but the media cannot report extensively on these crimes. Because of this we do not get the perception that crime in the home is a major problem when compared to crime in the streets. We tend to think that what happens to the poor victims of crime in the home is awful but it will never happen to us. When the media begins to report on these issues of fear it does not help to stop it, in fact it usually has the reverse effect and the fear of crime begins to snowball and become worse until eventually you get what is called a Moral Panic. Moral panics ave been described as a condition, episode, person or group of persons which emerge to become defined as a threat to societal values and interests (Cohen, 1972). One of the most recent moral panics would be the situation described by the media/ politicians as the War on terror. After the horrific events of September 11 2001 and the numerous other terrorist attacks in various parts of the world, the media has inflamed the fear the public have towards things like that happening to us. Security at major sporting events such as the Australian open has been increased so much hat it sometimes can take hours to get into an arena. This, I believe, was the result of all the media attention given to terrorist attacks. The reality of crime is a whole different ball game, and from the statistics it is clear that the media has given us the wrong perceptions of what is going on in Australia. Seeing as the majority of people are more scared of crime happening outside the home lets have a look at that statistic. According to the Victorian Police crime statistics for 2008/2009 70% of all rapes recorded were reported as having happened in the home, 13,195 assaults were eported from the home, 67% of all burglaries happened inside the home and on the whole, 32. 9% of all crimes reported, happened inside the residential area.